Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablejudge pass (deepseek-v4-pro + claude-sonnet-5)audited 2026-08-17
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The polynomial ring R[xi:i∈I] as finitely supported coefficient families on monomials

Definition

Let R be a commutative ring (Commutative ring) and let I be a set. The set R[xi:i∈I] consists of the functions

c:M(I)⟶R

with finite support, where M(I) is the monoid of Monomials on an index set as finitely supported exponent families. We write such a function as the formal sum ∑acaxa. Addition is pointwise. Multiplication is the convolution

(cd)u:=∑a+b=ucadb,

where only pairs in supp⁡(c)×supp⁡(d) contribute and the sum is the finite sum of A finite sum in a commutative monoid indexed by an arbitrary finite set. The constant r∈R is the coefficient family supported at the zero monomial with value r, and the indeterminate xi is supported at the exponent family that is 1 at i and 0 elsewhere.

The convolution is well defined and these operations make the displayed set a commutative ring by Finite convolution makes R[xi:i∈I] a commutative ring containing R ↗.

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Sources