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CounterexampleConstruction: AI-generatedVerification: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-6-luna)
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  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

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Sample-only access is not coherent sampler access

Statement refuted

A classical interface that returns independent samples from a finite law, by itself, supplies a coherent unitary sampler together with its inverse, controlled calls, value computation, and state reflections at no additional cost.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A sample-only procedure whose sole operation returns a classical sample; it exposes no circuit or oracle acting on quantum registers.

[F1]

Coherent finite sampler and observable value requires an explicitly supplied unitary V with the stated coherent output state, as well as explicit inverse and controlled access and the value/rotation interfaces.

Counterexample

1.1givenconstruct

Let D be a classical procedure that, on each call, returns a bit x∈{0,1} with Pr⁡(x=1)=p. Its interface is a classical input/output map from a fresh random seed to a bit; it has no quantum-register input and specifies no unitary V.

2.1givenF1step 1.1algebra

The law of D does not provide a circuit for V∣0⟩=1−p∣0⟩∣0⟩∣w0⟩+p∣1⟩∣1⟩∣w1⟩, nor circuits for V†, controlled V, value rotations, or reflections. Thus the sample-only object fails the explicit interface required by [F1] and cannot be substituted directly into QA29's coherent-query bound.

3.1F1step 2.1∎

This refutes the statement about the interface alone. It does not rule out constructing a separate coherent preparation circuit from additional information about p; such a circuit and all its costs would be new supplied inputs.

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources