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The club filter is never an ultrafilter
Statement
In ZFC, on every regular uncountable there is a stationary costationary subset; consequently its club filter is not an ultrafilter (it does not decide every subset by membership or complement membership).
Facts & Assumptions
Solovay’s stationary partition theorem: Every stationary subset of kappa partitions into kappa stationary pieces.
The club filter and nonstationary ideal: The club filter contains exactly the supersets of clubs; stationary sets meet every club.
Proof
Given: The objects and hypotheses in the statement.
The whole cardinal is stationary because every club is nonempty. Split it into by Solovay. Then is stationary and its complement contains the stationary , so the complement is stationary as well.
Neither nor its complement contains a club, since such a club would be disjoint from the stationary set on the other side. Thus the club filter contains neither side of this partition and does not decide every subset.
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Vasey, Corollary 15.4 and proof, pp.83–84 (standard reference, not scraped)