How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Two-user DM-MAC code with perfect causal output feedback
Definition
For the finite DM-MAC of Two-user discrete memoryless multiple-access channel, fix integers and , and write . A perfect-feedback length- code has independent uniform messages , deterministic encoders for and , and a joint decoder from to the message pair. Both users see the same noiseless past output before use , with the empty tuple; neither sees the other user's message. Rates are nats/use and error is average joint message error. Achievability means a sequence with , vanishing error and limiting lower rates at least the specified pair; capacity is the closure.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A finite DM-MAC, an integer and two finite nonempty private message sets of sizes .
Two-user discrete memoryless multiple-access channel: its block transition law is the product of the single-use kernel .
Proof
Given , both causal maps determine , and [F1] supplies a probability vector for ; recursion over therefore gives a normalized joint law.
Since and , each rate is a finite nonnegative real number. The joint-error event belongs to the finite probability space in step 1.1, so its probability is well-defined; the causal maps add no other random input to the model.
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
2 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Abbas El Gamal and Young-Han Kim, Network Information Theory, Lecture Notes 18, Multiple Access Channel with Feedback (standard reference, not scraped)
- Thomas M. Cover and Joy A. Thomas, Elements of Information Theory, 2nd ed., Chapter 15, §15.3 (standard reference, not scraped)