How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The coordinate cross has two one-dimensional components
Example
The coordinate cross has two irreducible components, both affine lines. Its global dimension is one, and at every closed point, including the origin.
Work over a fixed algebraically closed field , with the Axiom of Choice. Classical varieties are separated and admit finite affine covers; they may be reducible or empty unless irreducibility is specified. Irreducible means nonempty. All fibres and points below are classical closed-point fibres and points.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The objects and hypotheses in the statement.
If a Noetherian space is a finite union of closed subsets , then . For both sides are . (Dimension of a finite closed union).
For a classical variety , let be its chain dimension. If are its irreducible components and is a closed point, define . The indexing family is nonempty. Say that has pure dimension if every irreducible component has dimension ; the condition on components is vacuous for the empty variety, whose dimension is nevertheless . Work over a fixed algebraically closed field , with the Axiom of Choice. Classical varieties are separated and admit finite affine covers; they may be reducible or empty unless irreducibility is specified. Irreducible means nonempty. All fibres and points below are classical closed-point fibres and points. (Global and local dimension of classical varieties).
For every integer , . Work over a fixed algebraically closed field , with the Axiom of Choice. Classical varieties are separated and admit finite affine covers; they may be reducible or empty unless irreducibility is specified. Irreducible means nonempty. All fibres and points below are classical closed-point fibres and points. (Affine and projective n-space have dimension n).
Verification
The equation means or because is a field. Thus is the union of the two coordinate lines. Each is an affine line, irreducible of dimension one, and neither contains the other, so these are exactly the components.
The finite-union formula gives global dimension one. At a point other than the origin exactly one component passes through the point; at the origin both do. The maximum of their dimensions is one in either case, which is the stated local dimension.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
8 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Arapura §4.1, hypersurface dimension background; coordinate-cross computation supplied here (standard reference, not scraped)