How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
A two-premise formal deduction
Example
In the signature with unary relations , write , and . From the two sentence assumptions derive , and then discharge either assumption.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The displayed signature and sentences .
The sentence deduction theorem discharges an assumed sentence and permits MP in the reverse direction. (Deduction theorem for sentence assumptions)
Universal instantiation, MP and generalization are rules of the fixed calculus. (Formal proofs from sentence theories)
Verification
The annotated derivation is: line : (assumption); line : (universal instantiation); line : (MP on ); line : (assumption); line : (universal instantiation); line : (MP on ); line : (MP on ); line : (generalization). Both substitutions are , which is free-for, and both assumptions are sentences, so generalization has no free-assumption obstruction.
Apply F1 to that eight-line proof to obtain and, discharging instead, . Discharge the remaining sentence in the first proof to obtain . Thus the example displays a derivation and its actual discharged conclusions.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Moschovakis, axioms and rules §§1H.1–1H.2 pp34–35 and Theorem 1H.8 p37; explicit local instance. (standard reference, not scraped)