Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: Literature-sourcedVerification: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedprecheck passaudited 2026-09-30
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

A repeated zero contributes its Green kernel twice

Example

Fix b,R∈C×(0,∞) with 0<∣b∣<R, and let f(z)=(z−b)2 on a neighborhood of ∣z∣≤R. The Poisson–Jensen formula contains the zero term −2GR(z,b). At the centre its Jensen correction is 2log⁡(R/∣b∣).

Verification

Given: 0<∣b∣<R and f(z)=(z−b)2.

[F1] In the meromorphic Poisson–Jensen formula each zero contributes its multiplicity times −GR(z,b) (Poisson–Jensen formula for a meromorphic function on a disc).

1.1givenalgebra

The only zero in the radius-R disc is b, with multiplicity two; there are no poles or boundary divisor points, and f(0)=b2≠0.

2.1F1step 1.1algebra

By [F1], Poisson–Jensen therefore reads 2log⁡∣z−b∣=12π∫02πR2−∣z∣2∣Reit−z∣2 2log⁡∣Reit−b∣ dt−2GR(z,b) for ∣z∣<R with z≠b. The coefficient is exactly two because the local factor is squared.

3.1F1step 2.1algebra∎

At z=0, GR(0,b)=log⁡(R/∣b∣). Also Reit−b=Reit(1−(b/R)e−it), and the convergent logarithm series has zero angular mean, so the boundary mean of log⁡∣f∣ is 2log⁡R. The formula becomes 2log⁡∣b∣=2log⁡R−2log⁡(R/∣b∣), displaying the stated centre correction.

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