Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: AI-adaptedVerification: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-07
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The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

A trace computation for cofinality strata

Example

In ZFC, with trace restricted to ordinals of uncountable cofinality, Tr⁡(Eωω2)=Eω1ω2,Tr⁡(Eω1ω2)=∅. In particular the cofinality-omega stratum reflects at every ordinal below omega-two of cofinality omega-one, while the cofinality-omega-one stratum is nonreflecting.

Facts & Assumptions

[F1]

Cofinality strata, trace, and reflection: Trace is tested only at ordinals of uncountable cofinality.

[F2]

Regular cofinality strata are stationary: Eλθ is stationary if lambda is infinite regular and λ<cf⁡(θ).

Verification

Given: The objects and hypotheses in the statement.

1.1F1F2

For alpha below omega-two, any uncountable cofinality must equal omega-one: cofinality is a cardinal at most the cardinality of alpha, and this is at most aleph-one. If alpha has this cofinality, the stratum theorem with theta equal to alpha and lambda equal to omega says Eωω2∩α is stationary. This proves the first equality.

2.1step 1.1

Fix such an alpha and an increasing cofinal sequence (aξ)ξ<ω1 in alpha. Recursively define a strictly increasing cofinal sequence c: take c0=a0+1, at successors take cξ+1=max⁡(cξ,aξ+1)+1, and at nonzero limits take the supremum of prior values. Countable initial segments remain bounded since alpha has cofinality omega-one. The range is unbounded and closed: a limit point below alpha corresponds to a bounded limit set of indices, whose supremum is below omega-one, and continuity includes that value.

3.1F1step 2.1∎

At zero and successor indices the c values are successors and have cofinality one. At nonzero limit indices below omega-one, continuity and strict increase give a countable cofinal sequence with no last point, so the value has cofinality omega. Thus this club avoids Eω1ω2∩α. No eligible alpha belongs to its trace, giving the second equality.

Depends on

Used by

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Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources