Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: AI-generatedVerification: AI-adaptedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-12
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The cohomological reindexing of a homological spectral sequence

Example

A nonzero homological d2 can be read as a cohomological d2. Let C2=Zx, C1=Zy, dx=y, with filtration levels 2 and 0. The corresponding cochain complex has K2=Zx, K1=Zy, dKx=y, with decreasing levels -2 and 0. Its nonzero second differential is d2:E22,0E20,1,[x][y].

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The displayed homological identity complex with filtration degrees 2 and 0.

[F1]

For Km=Cm and FpKm=FpCm, pages are related by negating both indices (The cohomological filtered complex construction).

[F2]

The integer identity map has zero kernel and cokernel (Abelian-group model for spectral-sequence computations).

[F3]

The homological page formulas are the specified filtered subquotients (R page of the spectral sequence of a filtered complex).

[F4]

The homological differential is induced by d on representatives (The filtered differential induces d r on the r page).

Verification

technique · direct
1.1

The homological numerators at x on pages 1 and 2 are ℤx since dx lies in F1C1=F0C1; their denominators are zero. At y the numerators are ℤy and the boundary sources F0C2,F1C2 vanish. Thus E1=E2 has the two groups at (2,0),(0,1), d1=0 by its absent target, and d2 sends x to y. At r=3, the x numerator vanishes and the y denominator is d(F2C2)=Zy.

F1F2F3F4
2.1

Under [F1], the generators lie in K2 and K1; x is present in Fp precisely for p≤-2 and y precisely for p≤0, so the cochain differential preserves the decreasing filtration. Negating (2,0) and (0,1) gives (-2,0) and (0,-1). The index change is (2,-1), total degree +1, and the map is still the identity on coefficients. Both compositions with the inverse coefficient map send the indicated generator to itself.

F1step 1.1algebra
3.1

The identity complex has zero homology by [F2], hence zero cohomology after reindexing. Its decreasing filtrations are degreewise finite. The E3 and stable terms are zero by step 1.1 and [F1], agreeing with the associated graded of the zero cohomology abutment.

F1F2step 1.1step 2.1

Source notes

Weibel, Chapter 5, Construction 5.4.6 and Lemma 5.4.7, pp.133–134; Sharifi, Theorem 4.2.3, pp.91–92. Increasing homological indices are used here.

Depends on

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Sources