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Induced modules from finite-dimensional B-modules have type their weights
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice (The Axiom of Choice). Let be a finite-dimensional -module which is -semisimple, with weight multiset . Then the induced module is Verma-filtered with .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The Axiom of Choice, a finite-dimensional -semisimple -module with weight multiset .
Lie's theorem: a finite-dimensional representation of the solvable Lie algebra has a -stable flag with one-dimensional quotients; because acts semisimply these can be chosen compatibly with the weight decomposition, and since acts by zero on a one-dimensional module, each quotient is the Borel module of The one-dimensional Borel module of weight lambda for a weight of (Finite Lie triangularization and rank-one complete reducibility, The one-dimensional Borel module of weight lambda).
is free as a right -module: the PBW monomials with negative-root factors before the Borel factors form a -basis (PBW gives an ordered monomial basis for the enveloping algebra). Hence is an exact functor.
is the Verma module, and the isomorphisms are compatible with the universal property of Verma modules (The universal property of Verma modules, Type of a module with a Verma filtration).
Proof
Apply the exact functor of [F2] to the flag of [F1]. The images form an increasing filtration of , and exactness identifies the successive quotients: .
By [F1] and [F3] each quotient is , and as runs from to the weights run through with multiplicity. Therefore the displayed filtration is a Verma filtration of with type .
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
21 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Fan Zhou, The classical and the functorial BGG resolutions (Columbia thesis 2021), Part I Sec. 5.1, Lemma 9.5 and Fact 9.3, pp. 29-30 (standard reference, not scraped)
- J. van Ekeren, Topics in representation theory (IMPA 2024), Sec. 29, pp. 122-123 (standard reference, not scraped)