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Convergence and composition of Morse tangle integrals
Statement
Let and be compact strict Morse tangles whose boundary points and orientations match at the regular level , with the joined tangle smooth and embedded. Their unframed configuration integrals converge absolutely degreewise and satisfy
where multiplication stacks tangle diagrams with above . The equality holds in the completed unframed tangle diagram space and uses only the finite-degree integrals defined on the matched pieces.
Statement references
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Matched compact strict Morse tangles , their regular joining level , and the unframed degreewise tangle integrals.
The Kontsevich integral on parenthesized braids: integrates over the ordered levels on a compact tangle skeleton, sums pairings at each level, and places the upper tangle factor to the left in the vertical-stacking product.
Convergence and needle estimates for Kontsevich integrals: for each fixed degree, the tangle pairing sum is an absolutely convergent improper integral in the unframed 4T+1T quotient.
Proof
Given: As above. Fix a degree and work with its finitely many branch chambers and pairing types.
In the degree- ordered simplex, the set where some level has measure zero. Absolute convergence from [F2] allows removal of this set without changing the integral. The remaining domain is the disjoint union, for , of regions with exactly levels above and below it; each such region is the product of the corresponding ordered simplex for and that for .
On the region indexed by , every selected pair at a level above lies on , and every pair below lies on . Thus a pairing on the composite decomposes uniquely into a pairing on each piece. The product differential form separates into the upper and lower factors in height order, and the resulting chord diagram is their vertical stack.
Fubini's theorem applies to each product region because both factors are absolutely integrable by [F2]. Therefore its integral is the product of the degree- coefficient for and the degree- coefficient for . Summing over the finite set is exactly the degree- coefficient convolution of . Since was arbitrary, the displayed completed-series identity follows.
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Sources
- Introduction to Vassiliev Knot Invariants, §§8.4.1 and 8.5 (standard reference, not scraped)
- The Universal Vassiliev–Kontsevich Invariant for Framed Oriented Links, §3 (standard reference, not scraped)