Alphabeta Math
PropositionStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passaudited 2026-09-01
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

The top exterior power is one-dimensional

Statement

If V is a finite-dimensional real vector space with dim⁡V=n, then ⋀nV and ⋀nV∗ are one-dimensional.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A finite-dimensional real vector space V with dim⁡V=n.

[L1]

The dimension formula gives dim⁡Alt⁡n(V)=(nn)=1 (Dimension of the kth exterior power is binomial).

[L2]

The pairing between ⋀nV∗ and ⋀nV is nondegenerate (Exterior-power duality pairing).

Proof

technique · direct
1.1L1given

By [L1], the space ⋀nV∗=Alt⁡n(V) is one-dimensional.

2.1L2step 1.1algebra

Since ⋀nV is the dual of ⋀nV∗ by definition, or equivalently because [L2] identifies it with the dual through a nondegenerate pairing, it has the same dimension. Hence dim⁡⋀nV=1.

3.1step 1.1step 2.1∎

Therefore both top exterior powers are one-dimensional.

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · two levels

8 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources