How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Kurepa’s line/tree correspondence: downstream proof contract
Statement
In ZFC, a Suslin line exists if and only if a Suslin tree exists. The line convention is Suslin lines in order language and the tree convention is Aronszajn, Suslin and special trees. This result is recorded here without proof and has no role as a local prerequisite.
The proof belongs to the planned page suslin-trees-lines-algebras-and-independence. The tree-to-line direction requires a normal-tree reduction, a lexicographic order on maximal branches, and completion while preserving ccc and nonseparability. The reverse direction requires the nowhere-separable reduction before selecting nested intervals to form a countable-level tree. These are mathematical obligations, not consequences of the two definitions. In particular distinct nodes with identical predecessor sets at a limit level cannot be treated as already separated by a first successor disagreement. The later proof must account for that normalization and for preservation under completion.
The source gives the two directions as Monk Theorems 9.13 and 9.18, with the line reduction in Theorem 9.17. The present page supplies the terminology and the independent tree constructions, but does not certify those later arguments.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Monk, Set theory following Jech (2024), Theorems 9.13, 9.17 and 9.18, printed pp68–75; recorded equivalence with later proof ownership (standard reference, not scraped)