How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Laver preparation versus PFA bookkeeping
Laver preparation and the standard forcing of PFA share one input but have different jobs. A Laver anticipation function can make a chosen set appear as for a suitable supercompactness embedding. Its existence from a supercompact cardinal is the content of Existence of a Laver function at a supercompact, with the exact anticipation convention in Laver anticipation functions.
The Laver preparation uses that function in an iteration designed to make indestructibly supercompact under subsequent -directed-closed set forcing, exactly within the class stated by Supercompact preparation interface. Its conclusion does not cover arbitrary proper forcing.
The PFA bookkeeping iteration instead uses to anticipate names for proper partial orders and places each valid guess into a countable-support iteration. The anticipated posets need not be directed closed. The final embedding argument uses to expose the requested proper forcing as the next factor of ; it does not appeal to prior indestructibility. Indeed, the PFA iteration deliberately collapses cardinals so that the former supercompact becomes , and therefore does not preserve its supercompactness.
Thus the preparation theorem is comparison material, not a load-bearing premise of the PFA proof. No implication saying that proper forcing preserves a supercompact cardinal is asserted. All existence statements above retain their ZFC and supercompact hypotheses; ambient AC is supplied by The Axiom of Choice, and this comparison makes no fresh selection.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
22 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Cummings, Iterated Forcing and Elementary Embeddings, Chapter 24 (standard reference, not scraped)