Alphabeta Math
TheoremStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-6-luna)
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  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

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Finite quantum conditional mutual information identity

Statement

For every finite-dimensional tripartite state ρABC, the entropy-form conditional mutual information defined in Finite quantum mutual, conditional, and conditional mutual information satisfies

I(A:B∣C)ρ=I(A:BC)ρ−I(A:C)ρ.

This is an algebraic identity; it asserts no non-negativity.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A finite-dimensional tripartite density operator ρABC with the marginal conventions in Finite quantum mutual, conditional, and conditional mutual information.

[F1]

Finite quantum mutual, conditional, and conditional mutual information: I(A:B∣C)=S(AC)+S(BC)−S(C)−S(ABC) and I(A:B)=S(A)+S(B)−S(AB).

Proof

1.1givenF1

By [F1], I(A:BC)ρ=S(A)ρ+S(BC)ρ−S(ABC)ρ.

2.1givenF1step 1.1algebra∎

Also by [F1], I(A:C)ρ=S(A)ρ+S(C)ρ−S(AC)ρ. Subtracting this from step 1.1 cancels S(A)ρ and gives S(AC)ρ+S(BC)ρ−S(C)ρ−S(ABC)ρ, which is I(A:B∣C)ρ by [F1]. No inequality or non-negativity premise is used.

Depends on

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