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Under local smallness, representable functors give a second proof that right adjoints preserve small limits
Statement
Let be an adjunction between locally small categories. For every small diagram with a limit, the representable-functor calculation identifies as a limit of . Equivalently, the canonical comparison
is an isomorphism whenever the displayed chosen limits are supplied.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The locally small adjunction and small diagram in the Statement.
A covariantly representable Set-valued functor on a locally small category preserves every small limit that exists (Every covariantly representable functor to Set preserves all existing small limits).
A functor preserves a chosen limit exactly when its canonical comparison to the chosen limit of the image diagram is an isomorphism (A functor preserves a chosen limit exactly when its canonical comparison to the chosen target limit is an isomorphism, and dually for colimits).
The adjunction gives natural bijections (Under local smallness, transposition gives the natural hom-set bijection, and conversely).
Proof
For every , [L1] gives .
By [F1], the right side is naturally isomorphic to , since is representable and is small.
Applying [L1] componentwise identifies this limit with . The composite is natural in .
Hence the cone represents the cone functor and is limiting. If a chosen limit of is also supplied, uniqueness of limits makes the canonical comparison an isomorphism, exactly as stated in [F2].
Depends on
- Under local smallness, transposition gives the natural hom-set bijection, and conversely
- Every covariantly representable functor to Set preserves all existing small limits
- A functor preserves a chosen limit exactly when its canonical comparison to the chosen target limit is an isomorphism, and dually for colimits
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 34 results over 10 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Emily Riehl, Category Theory in Context, 2nd ed., Section 4.6 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Tom Leinster, Basic Category Theory, Section 6.3 (standard reference, not scraped)