How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The function space for
Definition
Let be a measure space and let be a real number with . Write for the measurable functions . For define the extended-valued -functional
The finite power uses Real powers for positive bases, with the zero-base positive-exponent convention, while the second clause avoids applying real powers to the extended value . The integral is the nonnegative Lebesgue integral of The nonnegative Lebesgue integral.
The class
is the measurable-function space used on this page before passing to almost-everywhere equivalence classes.
For , the pointwise operations make a real vector space by and are vector spaces for .