DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablejudge pass (deepseek-v4-pro + claude-opus-5[1m])audited 2026-08-24
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Carathéodory measurable sets
Definition
Let be an outer measure on (Outer measures). A set is Carathéodory measurable for when for every .
Write for the family of all Carathéodory measurable subsets of . The quantifier over every test set is part of the definition.