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Quasi-finite-dimensional generalized module
Statement
Let be a generalized V-module with real generalized L(0)-weights. It is quasi-finite-dimensional if for every real N the strict cutoff sum is finite dimensional.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Work over C with the formal-variable, grading, and branch conventions in the linked definitions.
Grading-restricted generalized module: Let be a conformal vertex algebra of CFT type and a left -module. Write for the coefficient determined by For , define the generalized -eigenspace The module is grading-restricted generalized if , every is finite dimensional, and the real parts of its nonzero generalized weights are bounded below. The direct sum means each vector has only finitely many generalized-weight components. This convention explicitly adds finite-dimensionality and a lower bound to the generalized-eigenspace decomposition; those conditions are not consequences of the module Jacobi identity.
Proof
The generalized-weight decomposition makes each strict cutoff sum a defined subspace of W.
Assume the quasi-finite condition. Each is contained in the finite-dimensional cutoff sum for , so each weight space is finite dimensional. The cutoff sum for can contain only finitely many nonzero weight spaces: vectors from distinct summands are linearly independent, so their number is at most the dimension of that cutoff. If there are negative weights, their finite nonempty set has a least element ; otherwise put . Every nonzero weight is then at least . Thus quasi-finite-dimensionality implies both finite-dimensional weight spaces and a global lower bound, and hence grading restriction in the real-weight setting of F1. The definition retains the additional requirement that every cutoff sum be finite dimensional.