How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Fixed-coordinate WZW sphere current coinvariants
Definition
Let be distinct, use at each finite point and at infinity, and take insertions of def-cft-wzw-insertion-data together with the level- universal affine vacuum module at infinity. Put the rational functions on with poles only at the marked points and infinity. For and , expand in each local coordinate and let act on the algebraic tensor product by the sum of the corresponding mode actions . The fixed-coordinate WZW sphere current coinvariant space is the quotient by the linear span of these action vectors. Its algebraic dual is the space of linear functionals annihilating every global rational-current action.
This is a coordinate-dependent current-algebra definition. It is made directly from the restricted affine modules and does not use exponentiation of fractional -weights to . It asserts no comparison with a generic coordinate-independent block construction, no finite-dimensionality or local freeness, and no analytic convergence.
Definition references
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The distinct points, local coordinates, common level , and affine modules stated above.
Full AC is assumed for the existence/top claim in Integrable WZW insertions on a punctured sphere, which supplies the finite insertions.
Integrable WZW insertions on a punctured sphere supplies level- restricted modules and finite-dimensional tops.
Universal affine vacuum module supplies the vacuum module at level , with for .
PBW basis of the universal affine vacuum module gives a basis of negative-mode monomials , with each .
Untwisted affine central extension fixes the local mode bracket with central generator ; Universal affine vacuum module denotes this same generator by . Its central term is .
Proof
Every rational function has a Laurent expansion with only finitely many negative powers at each marked point. Each finite insertion is restricted by [F1]. For the infinity factor, [F3] reduces the claim to a basis monomial with . If , commute successively to the right using . At every commutation the current index exceeds the sum of the remaining , so it stays positive and no central term occurs; the final positive mode kills by [F2]. Thus kills that monomial for all sufficiently large , and by linearity the vacuum module is restricted. Consequently, on each fixed algebraic tensor the negative tail is finite and the sufficiently high nonnegative modes kill every factor. Every local sum, and hence the sum over the finitely many marked points, is finite.
On each algebraic tensor, step 1.1 makes the local mode sums finite. For local Laurent expansions and , the loop-bracket coefficients in [F4] are those of . The central coefficient is , a finite sum because each Laurent expansion has only finitely many negative powers. The central generator acts by the same level on every tensor factor. Thus the commutator of the summed actions of rational currents and is the summed action of , plus The differential is meromorphic on , and its residues at all its poles sum to zero. Hence the central term vanishes and the global current action is a Lie representation. Its image span is invariant because , and both terms lie in that span. The quotient is therefore defined. A functional on the tensor product descends uniquely to the quotient exactly when it annihilates this image span, by the universal property of a vector-space quotient.
Remarks
The generic integral- carrier Coinvariants and conformal blocks on a pointed curve is a distinct interface; this fixed-coordinate definition does not assert equivalence with it.