DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicableaudited 2026-08-03
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Divisibility and associates in an integral domain
Definition
Let be an integral domain. For , say that divides , written , if for some .
Elements are associates if for a unit . Thus associates differ only by multiplication by an invertible factor. This relation is used to state uniqueness of factorisations without artificially choosing representatives of unit classes.