How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Integral of a compactly supported top form
Definition
Assume . For an oriented smooth manifold , possibly with boundary, and , choose a smooth partition subordinate to connected interior or boundary charts . For set Each product has compact support in its chart and only finitely many are nonzero, by Local finiteness near compact support. For set has two orientations; define when is positive in the chosen orientation and when is positive. A zero-manifold is discrete; the singleton open cover of a compact subset has a finite subcover. Thus this sum too is finite. Empty support or empty gives zero. Independence of the choices is discharged by Independence of atlas, partition and refinement ↗.