DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicableaudited 2026-08-11
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Invariant-factor data for a finite abelian group
Definition
An invariant-factor list for a finite abelian group is a finite list of integers together with an isomorphism . The cyclic factors and product use Every cyclic group is isomorphic to or to for its finite order and The external direct product with componentwise multiplication. Unit factors are omitted. The trivial group has the empty list.