DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicable
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Invertible matrices and the general linear group
Definition
A matrix is invertible when there is a matrix such that
Such a is unique and is denoted . The general linear set is
It is the set of units of the ring . Under matrix multiplication, is a group, including the trivial group . For , the unique empty matrix is and is its own inverse.