DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-14
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Representations of Lie algebras
Definition
For a vector space over , write
with commutator bracket . Expansion of triple composites shows that this is a Lie algebra in every characteristic.
A representation of a Lie algebra on is a Lie-algebra homomorphism
Writing for , this is equivalently a -bilinear action satisfying
for all and . No finite-dimensional hypothesis is imposed on either or . The zero vector space and the zero action are allowed.