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DefinitionDefinition: Literature-sourcedProof: Not applicablePipeline-generatedjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-12
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Schwartz space and its seminorms

Definition

Fix an integer n≥1. With the complex smooth-function convention of Complex Lp classes and Euclidean test-function conventions and multi-indices of Ck maps and multi-index derivative notation in Euclidean space, define pαβ(f)=sup⁡x∈Rn∣xα∂βf(x)∣,S(Rn)={f∈C∞(Rn;C):pαβ(f)<∞ for all α,β}. The zero multi-index gives x0=1 and ∂0f=f. These are actual smooth functions, not equivalence classes. The notation Cc∞ uses the support convention in The spaces Cc(Rn) and Cc∞(Rn).

Pointwise differentiation is linear; thus pαβ(f+g)≤pαβ(f)+pαβ(g) and pαβ(cf)=∣c∣pαβ(f). In particular this set is a complex vector space and each pαβ is a seminorm. The zero function belongs to it. Since p00(f)=0 forces f(x)=0 for every x, the family separates functions. No choice principle is needed.

Depends on

Dependency tree · 2 levels

Sources