How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Iib Self Dual Point S Exchanges F1 And D1
A single exact algebraic check of the source-reported classical IIB (p,q)-string tension at the self-dual asymptotic modulus tau=i. It illustrates the F1/D1 charge exchange and unit phase only; it establishes no complete quantum S-duality.
Example
In the ordered NS–NS/RR source basis, take the primitive F-string charge and the S generator . At the self-dual asymptotic axiodilaton (equivalently and ), the transformed charge is the D-string label and the normalized central charge changes from to . Their classical Einstein-frame tensions both equal the positive reference tension .
Example references
Facts & Assumptions
Given: , , , and the classical source-family scope of the preceding theorem.
Iib Pq String Bps Tension Covariance: for the stated classical source family, , , and the Einstein-frame tension is .
The selected inputs are the primitive charge , self-dual modulus , and S matrix ; this is one classical point in the source's protected family.
Verification
The determinant of is , , and , so the transformed charge is primitive and .
Since , and . The phase factor is , whose modulus is one; therefore [F1] gives . This exact one-point calculation does not prove full quantum equivalence.