How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
An Artinian integral domain is a field
Statement
Let be a commutative Artinian integral domain. Then is a field.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A commutative Artinian integral domain and a nonzero element .
Proof
By The ideal generated by a subset and principal ideals, the principal ideals form a descending chain of ideals. Since is Artinian, this chain stabilizes, so for some integer .
Because , there is with , hence . As is an integral domain, every power of the nonzero element is nonzero, so and therefore . Thus , and the chosen nonzero element is a unit.
Every nonzero element of is a unit, so Field makes a field.