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Full module Jacobi identity for a square-zero screening deformation
Statement
Let be an ordinary vertex algebra over , with state fields satisfying the adjoint Jacobi identity. Let be a square-zero ideal: , and . Fix and a vertex subalgebra . For put Each sum on a fixed is finite. For every ordinary -module , the state fields define an ordinary -module on the same vector space . In particular they satisfy the full module Jacobi identity with the undeformed state products of and the ordinary formal binomial expansions. This assertion requires an actual ambient vertex algebra and an actual ambient module; it does not construct either from oscillator formulas.
Statement references
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The ordinary vertex algebra with its adjoint Jacobi identity, the square-zero ideal , , the subalgebra , and the actual -module . Extend and coefficientwise to finite Laurent-polynomial state inputs; expansions of below use nonnegative powers of .
The module convention in Module for an ordinary vertex algebra requires lower truncation, vacuum action and the full three-variable formal-delta Jacobi identity. The Given adjoint identity has the same formula with and .
Proof
Truncation in makes for sufficiently large for each fixed , so . Every mode of annihilates by , and therefore and . The vacuum creation identity gives for , whence . Each deformed field is a finite sum of monomials in times module fields; it is thus linear in and lower truncated on every vector of . The vacuum acts as the identity by [F1].
Taking of the Given adjoint Jacobi identity and then , for an integer , gives . Indeed, in the right-hand formal delta one substitutes , whose th power is the finite binomial sum; the residue in selects . For the summand is zero. Thus, with , coefficientwise in one obtains , because for each the scalar coefficient is . To verify this last equality, put , use , and expand .
Apply step 2.1 to . Since and , square-zero multiplication gives . Consequently the commutator identity rearranges to the exact intertwining identity , for . Every coefficient in is a finite sum in step 2.1, so this equality has the stated binomial expansion and does not require evaluating convergent series.
Fix and write . Apply the original module Jacobi identity [F1] coefficientwise to the finite Laurent-polynomial inputs and . Its left-hand side is exactly . Its right-hand side is . Formal-delta substitution replaces here by , expanded in nonnegative powers of ; for a Laurent monomial this follows from , for every integer . Step 3.1 then changes the inner state to . Since is a vertex subalgebra, the coefficients of lie in , so the resulting right-hand side is precisely . This is the full module Jacobi identity. Together with the truncation and vacuum verification in step 1.1 it proves every required module axiom.