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Continuous compactly supported functions are translation-continuous in
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Countable Choice.
Let and let . Then
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The Axiom of Countable Choice (The Axiom of Countable Choice ()), , and .
Continuous functions on compact metric spaces are uniformly continuous (Heine-Cantor: a continuous map from a compact metric space to any metric space is uniformly continuous).
Bounded sets have finite Lebesgue measure, and translation preserves Lebesgue measure (Lebesgue measure is sigma-finite, and every metrically bounded subset of has finite outer measure, Lebesgue outer measure, Lebesgue measurability and Lebesgue measure are unchanged by translation).
Translation is the convention of Translation of a function on , and is defined in The spaces and .
Proof
If , the only translation vector is zero, so the difference is identically zero. Assume . Let and choose with . For , the support of lies in . Apply [L1] to on the larger compact ball ; this includes both and whenever and .
Let . Uniform continuity in step 1.1 gives such that for and every . Outside that ball both terms vanish by the support bound. Translation invariance preserves measurability; the compact ball has finite measure by [L2]. Thus
Given any target , choose with in step 2.1. Then implies . Hence as .
Depends on
The Axiom of Countable Choice ()
Translation of a function on
The spaces and
Heine-Cantor: a continuous map from a compact metric space to any metric space is uniformly continuous
Lebesgue measure is sigma-finite, and every metrically bounded subset of has finite outer measure
Lebesgue outer measure, Lebesgue measurability and Lebesgue measure are unchanged by translation