LemmaStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedprecheck passjudge pass (openai/gpt-5.4)audited 2026-07-25
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Multiplication by zero:
Statement
In any field (Field), for every we have .
Statement references
Facts & Assumptions
Proof
technique · direct
1.1L1
Since , we have .
1.2L1
By distributivity, .
1.3L1
Since is the additive identity, .
2.1step 1.1step 1.2
Combining the two expressions for gives .
3.1step 1.3step 2.1
From steps 1.3 and 2.1, .
4.1step 3.1L2∎
Cancelling from both sides yields , that is .