How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Chain rule for smooth half-space maps
Statement
If and are smooth maps between relatively open half-space sets, then is smooth and .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: Relatively open half-space sets , smooth maps and , and a point .
Half-space smoothness supplies smooth Euclidean extensions near every point (Smooth functions on relatively open half-space sets).
The derivatives of two Euclidean extensions agreeing on a relatively open half-space set agree on that set (Half-space extensions agreeing on a relatively open set have the same derivatives there).
Total derivatives satisfy the Euclidean chain rule (The chain rule for total derivatives: ).
Proof
By [L1], choose Euclidean extensions near and and shrink the first neighbourhood so that its image lies in the domain of the second extension. Their ordinary composite then extends near .
Applying [L3] to the extensions from step 1.1 gives the displayed formula, and [L2] makes the resulting derivatives independent of both extension choices. Hence is smooth and the formula is intrinsic.