PropositionStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-generatedPipeline-generatedprecheck passaudited 2026-08-31
How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
Homology of a shift is shifted homology
Statement
For every chain complex , every integer , and every degree , there is a natural isomorphism
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A chain complex and integers .
[L1]
The shifted differential is so (The shift of a chain complex).
[L2]
Homology is the quotient of cycles by boundaries (Homology object of a chain complex).
Proof
technique · direct
1.1L1givenalgebra
Because the differential in [L1] differs from only by the unit , its kernel and image are the same subobjects. Hence
2.1L2step 1.1algebra∎
Applying [L2] to the equalities of step 1.1 yields