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Compact potential multiplication without a Dirichlet restriction
Statement
Assume the Axiom of Choice and the weighted exterior chart conventions, with and arbitrary real . For every fixed , multiplication is a compact bounded linear map from the full space to . Compact means that the image of every bounded set has compact closure in the target norm. Restricting this map to remains compact.
Statement references
Local compactness of full weighted Hölder inputs
Weighted product and uniform potential tails on the full input space
The closure Hölder spaces are Banach spaces
Fredholm and Banach continuation interfaces
Weighted Hölder norms on a three-dimensional exterior
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The hypotheses of the Statement.
Goal: Establish its stated analytic ingredients and qualifications.
The Axiom of Choice supplies the inherited analytic compactness assumptions. The Axiom of Choice
Every bounded full-input sequence has a subsequence converging in compact-truncation norms, without a trace condition. Local compactness of full weighted Hölder inputs
Multiplication by the fixed potential is bounded and has a uniform target tail of order on bounded full-input sets. Weighted product and uniform potential tails on the full input space
Ordinary Hölder spaces on bounded domains are Banach spaces; Fredholm-continuation terminology defines compact linear maps by relative compactness of bounded images. Under the assumed choice axioms, compactness of a metric space is equivalent to sequential compactness. The closure Hölder spaces are Banach spaces Fredholm and Banach continuation interfaces For a metric space, compact, countably compact, limit point compact, sequentially compact, and complete together with totally bounded are all equivalent, given countable choice and dependent choice
The weighted exterior chart norms define the full input, target and zero-Dirichlet subspace. Weighted Hölder norms on a three-dimensional exterior Weighted exterior elliptic domains and admissible weights
Proof
The target weighted space is complete: a target-norm Cauchy sequence is Cauchy in each bounded chart Hölder norm and hence converges there. The local limits agree on overlaps. Pass the Cauchy inequalities to the limit in each derivative supremum and Hölder difference quotient and then take the annular supremum. This gives a global target element and convergence in the weighted norm. Thus the local Banach completeness patches to the given target norm.
Given a bounded sequence in the full input space, take the locally convergent subsequence of the local-compactness lemma. Multiplication by preserves compact convergence, by the same product inequality as in the tail lemma. For any tolerance first make the common annular tails small by choosing large, then make the subsequence products close on the compact truncation through . Annuli with lie inside that truncation and have uniformly bounded weight factors because . Hence the products form a target-norm Cauchy subsequence and converge by target completeness.
Every sequence in the image of a bounded input set therefore has a convergent subsequence in the target. The metric compactness criterion gives relative compactness, which is the definition of compactness here; equivalently the same tail and compact-truncation argument supplies finite nets for the image. Boundedness and linearity were supplied by the product lemma. A bounded sequence in the Dirichlet subspace is also a bounded sequence in the full space, proving the restricted assertion.
Depends on
- The Axiom of Choice
- Local compactness of full weighted Hölder inputs
- Weighted product and uniform potential tails on the full input space
- The closure Hölder spaces are Banach spaces
- Fredholm and Banach continuation interfaces
- Weighted Hölder norms on a three-dimensional exterior
- Weighted exterior elliptic domains and admissible weights
- For a metric space, compact, countably compact, limit point compact, sequentially compact, and complete together with totally bounded are all equivalent, given countable choice and dependent choice
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