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The actual supported Euler class has the generic length coordinate

PDF p. 16: Supported leading weight two

Statement

Assume the Axiom of Choice and the fixed compatible site and universe bounds of the supported perfect-K-theory constructions. Let k be a field, let U be a smooth finite-type k-scheme of pure dimension three, and let i:C↪U be an integral closed curve of codimension two. Let η be the generic point of C and let E∈Perf⁡∣C∣(U) be an object of the specified current supported perfect category. Neither smoothness nor normality of C, nor global quasi-projectivity of U, is required. Identify its spectral degree-zero class with G0(C) by the completed coherent-cohomology Euler and ideal-power devissage comparison. Its generic-rank coordinate is χη(E)=∑n(−1)nℓOU,ηHn(E)η. This is a finite sum of finite integers. It is additive under exact triangles, invariant under restricting the ambient scheme to an open neighbourhood of η, sends [i∗OC[0]] to +1, and sends every class supported at finitely many closed points of C to zero. The current support spectrum and the open-complement fiber are identified by the actual localization map, not by a model-free notation change.

Facts & Assumptions

[A1]

The assumed The Axiom of Choice and fixed site and universe bounds discharge [F1] and the supported comparison of [F2] in step 1.1, and the selected localization model [F3] in step 3.1. The generic-stalk and finite-length computations add no further choice premise.

Given: The Axiom of Choice and the stated site and universe bounds; a field k; a smooth finite-type k-scheme U of pure dimension three; an integral codimension-two closed curve i:C↪U with generic point η; and a supported perfect complex E∈Perf⁡∣C∣(U).

Goal: Identify the precise coordinate in the current K-theory model and its positive test object.

[F1]

The completed supported comparison maps the current K0∣C∣(U) to G0(C) by the coherent Euler class followed by ideal-power quotients, and sends [F] back to [i∗F[0]]. Dévissage of K zero with regular ambient support

[F2]

Generic rank on G0(C) is dimension over k(η) and corresponds under [F1] to the alternating generic length displayed above. Its kernel is generated by the closed-point classes. Generic rank and point-supported classes on a curve

[F3]

Current support-category K-theory maps naturally equivalently to the fiber of restriction for a qcqs scheme and quasi-compact open complement. Here all opens in use are quasi-compact because the ambient scheme is noetherian. Perfect K theory localization and open excision, The Axiom of Choice

Proof

1.1A1F1F2given

Smoothness and finite type over the field make U regular, Noetherian and finite-dimensional, and C is an integral Noetherian scheme of dimension one. Apply [F1] to this ambient U and its closed subscheme C. Apply generic rank [F2] to the resulting class in G0(C). Its formula is precisely χη(E), with the cohomological Euler sign (−1)n. Finiteness of both the ideal filtration and cohomological sum is part of [F1]–[F2]. The composition is a homomorphism on the actual spectral degree-zero group, and is therefore additive under exact triangles.

2.1F1F2step 1.1algebra

Restriction to an open containing η leaves the stalk, its local ring and every quotient length unchanged. For i∗OC[0] the sole nonzero generic cohomology module is the residue field k(η) of OU,η, which has length one; its cohomological degree is zero. A closed-point-supported object has zero stalk at η. This proves the positive and zero test values and restriction invariance.

3.1A1F3step 1.1step 2.1∎

Use [F3] to transport these statements through the actual support-category-to-fiber equivalence. It respects support inclusion and open restriction, so no extra sign or choice of K-spectrum identification is inserted by writing the same class in the open-complement fiber. This proves the stated model qualification.

Depends on

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