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Discrete valuation rings are regular local

PDF p. 15: Codimension of the singular locus

Statement

A discrete valuation ring is a regular local ring.

Here a discrete valuation ring is a nonfield noetherian local domain of dimension one with principal maximal ideal. Regular local means that the dimension of m/m2 over the residue field equals the Krull dimension.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A discrete valuation ring R with maximal ideal m.

Goal: Prove that R is regular local.

[F1]

A discrete valuation ring is a one-dimensional noetherian local domain whose maximal ideal is principal (Equivalent characterizations of a DVR).

[F2]

A noetherian local ring is regular exactly when its embedding dimension equals its Krull dimension (embedding dimension and regular local ring).

Proof

1.1F1givenalgebra

By [F1], m=(π) for some nonzero π, and dim⁡R=1. The residue class of π spans m/m2. It is nonzero: if π=aπ2, cancellation in the domain gives 1=aπ, contrary to π∈m.

2.1F2step 1.1∎

Therefore the embedding dimension is one, equal to dim⁡R. The criterion [F2] shows that R is regular local.

Depends on

Used by · 1

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