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Fields are regular local rings
PDF p. 10: Dense smooth locus in Lemma 5.1
Statement
Every field is a regular local ring.
A regular local ring is a noetherian local ring whose Krull dimension equals the dimension of over its residue field, where is its maximal ideal. Krull dimension is the supremum of lengths of strict chains of prime ideals.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A field .
Goal: Prove that is regular local.
The displayed equality of Krull dimension and embedding dimension characterizes regular noetherian local rings (embedding dimension and regular local ring).
Proof
The only proper ideal of is , which is both prime and maximal. Thus is noetherian and local, and its Krull dimension is zero.
Its maximal ideal and its square are zero, so the dimension of over is zero. The criterion [F1] now makes regular local.
Depends on
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