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CorollaryStatement: Literature-sourcedProof: AI-adaptedSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)precheck passaudited 2026-08-16
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Every finite extension of a finite field is simple

Statement

Every finite-degree extension K/F of a finite field is simple: there exists aK with K=F(a).

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A finite field F and a finite extension K/F of degree n.

[L1]

The multiplicative group of a finite field is cyclic (The multiplicative group Fq× of a finite field is cyclic).

[L2]

Degree n gives a finite basis of K over F (The degree [K:F]=dimFK of a finite field extension).

[L4]

The subfield F(a) is the smallest subfield containing F and a, and an extension equal to such a field is simple (Field extensions, generated subrings F[S], generated subfields F(S), and simple extensions).

Proof

technique · constructive
1.1

Coordinates in a finite basis identify K with a finite set of functions from an n-element index set to F, so K is a finite field.

givenL2L3
2.1

By [L1], choose a generator a of the cyclic group K×.

step 1.1L1chooseconstruct
3.1

The subfield F(a) contains 0, 1, and every power of a, hence all of K× and therefore all of K. Thus K=F(a) by [L4].

step 2.1L4
4.1

The chosen a exhibits the extension as simple.

step 3.1discharge-construct

Depends on

Used by

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Dependency tree · next 3 levels

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Sources