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Every meromorphic function on a plane domain is a quotient of holomorphic functions
Statement
Every meromorphic function on a plane domain is a quotient of holomorphic functions.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A meromorphic function on a plane domain .
A meromorphic function is holomorphic away from a discrete pole set (Meromorphic functions on a plane domain).
Every effective divisor with locally finite positive support on a plane domain is the zero divisor of a nonzero holomorphic function (Every locally finite effective divisor on a plane domain is a holomorphic zero divisor).
A locally bounded punctured singularity is removable (Characterizations of removable singularities).
Proof
Let be the pole set of , with multiplicities equal to its positive finite pole orders. Each has a holomorphy neighbourhood disjoint from , and each has an isolated-pole neighbourhood meeting only at . Hence every point of has a neighbourhood meeting in finitely many points. For a compact , the family of all such open neighbourhoods covers ; a finite subcover shows that is finite. Thus [L2] applies. Choose a holomorphic function on whose zero divisor is exactly .
On , define . Near a pole , the zero of has exactly the same order as the pole of , so is locally bounded on a punctured neighbourhood of . By [L3], extends holomorphically across every point of .
Away from , one has . Since both sides are meromorphic and agree on the dense open set , this quotient represents on all of .
Depends on
Used by
Dependency tree · two levels
25 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- J. Lebl, Guide to Cultivating Complex Analysis, Corollary 8.2.8, p. 207 (standard reference, not scraped)
- M. Weber, Complex Analysis, §3.3 and §4.4 (standard reference, not scraped)