How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
A Suslin tree yields nonproductive ccc
Statement
In ZFC, if a Suslin tree exists, then there is a ccc poset whose coordinatewise square is not ccc.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: A Suslin tree and AC.
Every Suslin tree yields a normal splitting Suslin tree. Every Suslin tree has a normal splitting refinement
The reverse-order poset of a normal splitting Suslin tree is ccc, but its coordinatewise square is not ccc. A ccc tree poset whose square is not ccc
AC is available and its use by both constructions is propagated. The Axiom of Choice
Proof
Apply F1 to and call the resulting normal splitting Suslin tree . The normalization retains height and the Suslin prohibitions, so its output is not an empty or singleton degeneration.
Let be with the reverse tree order. By F2, is ccc and the explicitly coordinatewise product has an uncountable antichain, so it is not ccc. Thus this witnesses the assertion. No new choice is made here beyond the choices already declared by the cited suppliers.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
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