How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The cross-ratio of an ordered quadruple of sphere points
Definition
Let be pairwise distinct. Their cross-ratio is when all four points are finite, and when exactly one point is we use the limiting conventions
Because the four points are distinct, at most one of them is , so these cases are exhaustive. The ordering matters: permuting the four entries changes the value by the usual fractional-linear transformations on .
Depends on
Used by
- Circlines and their reflections on the Riemann sphere Definition
- FALSE: every self-homeomorphism of the Riemann sphere preserves the cross-ratio False statement
- A unique Möbius transformation carries any ordered triple of distinct sphere points to any other Theorem
- Four distinct sphere points lie on one circline exactly when their cross-ratio is real Theorem
- The cross-ratio is invariant under Möbius transformations Theorem
Dependency tree · two levels
3 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- Lars V. Ahlfors, Complex Analysis, 3rd ed., Ch. 3 §§2.2-3.5 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Matthias Weber, Complex Analysis, Ch. 1 §§1.3-1.4 (standard reference, not scraped)
- Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi, Complex Analysis, Ch. 8 §§1-2 (standard reference, not scraped)