Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicableSession-authored (Fable 5 assisted)audited 2026-08-26
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Kummer extensions from adjoining n-th roots over a base field containing μn

Definition

Let F be a field, let n1, assume charFn, and assume F contains the full group μn of n-th roots of unity (The group μn(K) of n-th roots of unity in a field, and primitive n-th roots of unity).

For a subgroup B with

(F×)nBF×

and finite quotient B/(F×)n, choose for each bB an n-th root b1/n in an algebraic closure and write

F(B1/n):=F(b1/n:bB).

A finite Galois extension K/F is a Kummer extension of exponent dividing n when K=F(B1/n) for some such subgroup B.

The cyclic one-generator case is the earlier theorem If μnF and charFn, then a degree-n extension is cyclic exactly when it is F(α) with αnF and xnαn irreducible.

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Sources