Alphabeta Math
DefinitionDefinition: AI-adaptedProof: Not applicableaudited 2026-08-26
How statement and proof provenance work

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  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
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These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Kummer extensions from adjoining n-th roots over a base field containing μn

Definition

Let F be a field, let n≥1, assume char⁡F∤n, and assume F contains the full group μn of n-th roots of unity (The group μn(K) of n-th roots of unity in a field, and primitive n-th roots of unity).

For a subgroup B with

(F×)n⊆B⊆F×

and finite quotient B/(F×)n, choose for each b∈B an n-th root b1/n in an algebraic closure and write

F(B1/n):=F(b1/n:b∈B).

A finite Galois extension K/F is a Kummer extension of exponent dividing n when K=F(B1/n) for some such subgroup B.

The cyclic one-generator case is the earlier theorem If μn⊆F and char⁡F∤n, then a degree-n extension is cyclic exactly when it is F(α) with αn∈F and xn−αn irreducible.

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Sources