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Brauer pair branching for c3 semidirect d8 in characteristic two
Example
Let be a splitting field of characteristic containing a primitive cube root . Let , , and . The three local blocks of are , , and . Exactly among these local pairs lies below .
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The field, presentation and subgroups stated above.
At normal subgroups, pair inclusion is equivalent to stability and the relative Brauer-product condition. (Brauer pair order is independent of the normal chain)
Verification
The automorphisms of assigned to are respectively identity and inversion; they satisfy the relations of . Thus the semidirect product exists and has unique normal forms , , , . The presentation reduces every word to this form and maps onto that product, so it defines exactly this group of order . In particular and .
Conjugation by sends to , so centralizing requires . Therefore . Among its elements, commuting with requires , hence and even. Thus .
Write for . The coefficient of in is . The inner sum is for by , and for . Thus and , and . Each factor is consequently isomorphic to . Its elements with nonzero constant coefficient in have a finite geometric inverse; the others are nilpotent. It is local, and an idempotent in it is or since one of it and its complement is a unit. Hence these are exactly the three primitive central blocks.
Conjugation by fixes each , while sends to . Thus is the only -stable block. In the relative Brauer projection of , its terms do not centralize , so only remains: . Also is local by the same unit calculation, with sole block . Therefore . Neither nor is stable, so [F1], applicable since , excludes both other inclusions. The fixed sum has relative image zero, consistently with this conclusion.
Sources
Original example; order criterion from AKO, Fusion Systems in Algebra and Topology, IV §2 Theorem 2.10; all group and algebra calculations supplied here. Local argument and conventions as displayed above.
Depends on
Used by
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