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Complex K-AHSS for spheres
Example
Assume AC. For the reduced complex -groups of the sphere are and the sphere -AHSS has no nonzero differential and no nontrivial extension.
Facts & Assumptions
Assume AC. For a finite CW complex the -AHSS has for even , zero for odd , and (Complex K-theory AHSS).
The coefficient groups of complex -theory are Bott-periodic: and , with all obtained by shifting (Complex Bott periodicity, Complex K-theory AHSS).
For , , and all other reduced cohomology groups of the sphere vanish; hence the -AHSS of is supported in the two columns and (Complex K-theory of spheres and the universal coefficient comparison of Complex K-theory AHSS).
The published sphere computation gives and , with of the opposite parity (Complex K-theory of spheres).
Collapse determines only the associated graded and not the extensions (AHSS collapse generally determines only the associated graded object).
Verification
Given: Assume AC, , and the -AHSS of the sphere with its standard CW structure having one -cell and one -cell.
By [A3] the page has and for every even , and vanishes in all other positions.
For even, consider a differential with source in an even coefficient row at a nonzero column . If is even then the target row is odd, so the target lies in a vanishing coefficient row. If is odd then the target column is odd, hence is neither nor when (the number being even) and exceeds when ; in both cases the target column lies outside the support of , and the parity of the target row is irrelevant. In either case the target vanishes, so every differential is zero.
Suppose is odd. If , every differential has by [A1], so a source in column or has target column ; hence every target is zero. Now let . The only possibly nonzero differentials are on even rows . There is no incoming differential at column , so the surviving subgroup there is . On the other hand, the edge quotient identifies with the image of restriction to the basepoint. For even , [A4] and Bott periodicity give , while pullback along splits restriction, so that image is all of . Thus inside its source , forcing .
Steps 2.1 and 2.2 show that all differentials vanish and . If is odd, each total-degree diagonal has only one nonzero term, so there is no extension problem. If is even, an even total degree has two graded pieces, at and , and the filtration gives . The quotient map is restriction to the basepoint and is split by pullback along , since the composite is the identity. Thus in even degree, with the reduced summand from [A4]; odd total degrees vanish. Hence the only two-piece extension is split, while the odd-dimensional cases have a single graded piece.
Steps 2.1, 2.2 and 3.1 verify the displayed reduced groups and show that the sphere -AHSS has no nonzero differential and no nontrivial extension.
Source notes
Compare Ji, Theorem 3.1 and §3.2.1, printed pp. 9–11, for the sphere coefficient computation and its placement in the -AHSS.
Depends on
Used by
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Sources
- Caleb Ji, The Atiyah–Hirzebruch Spectral Sequence, §3.2.1 and Theorem 3.1, printed pp. 9–11 (standard reference, not scraped)