Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: AI-adaptedVerification: AI-generatedprecheck passjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-05
How statement and proof provenance work

The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.

  • Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
  • AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
  • AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.

These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.

Dirichlet character tables modulo 3, 4, and 5

Example

Modulo 3, 4, and 5, the Dirichlet characters are obtained by listing the homomorphisms from (Z/qZ)× to roots of unity and then extending them by zero off the units.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The definition of a Dirichlet character and of the principal character (Dirichlet characters modulo q, The principal character modulo q).

Verification

technique · direct
1.1

For q=3, the unit group is {1,2}C2, so there are two characters with values on the classes (0,1,2) given by χ0=(0,1,1) and the nonprincipal character (0,1,1). For q=4, the unit group is also C2, giving χ0=(0,1,0,1) and χ4=(0,1,0,1).

givenalgebra
2.1

For q=5, the unit group is cyclic of order 4, generated by 2, so the four characters are determined by χ(2){1,1,i,i}. Writing values on the classes 0,1,2,3,4 gives χ0=(0,1,1,1,1), χ1=(0,1,i,i,1), χ2=(0,1,1,1,1), and χ3=(0,1,i,i,1). Each table is zero exactly off the units and multiplicative on the unit classes, so these are exactly the Dirichlet characters for the three moduli.

step 1.1givenalgebra

Depends on

Used by

Dependency tree · one level

2 results within one dependency step of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.

Sources