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A scalar Ornstein–Uhlenbeck SDE satisfies the strong well-posedness hypotheses

Example

Fix T>0, θ≥0, and σ0∈R∖{0}. On a complete usual filtered probability space, let W be a filtration-relative standard scalar Brownian motion and let X0 be F0-measurable, square-integrable, and independent of the future Brownian increments. Consider dXt=−θXt dt+σ0 dWt,0≤t≤T. In dimension one, a constant diffusion is nondegenerate when its variance σ02 is positive.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: The data above, the coefficient maps b(t,x)=−θx and σ(t,x)=σ0, and the Itô SDE conventions of the A page.

[F1]

The global well-posedness contract requires jointly Borel coefficients, uniform global state Lipschitz and linear-growth bounds, a filtration-relative Brownian motion, and an independent F0 initial value in L2. Itô SDE data and strong solution

[F2]

Under those hypotheses the SDE has an adapted continuous strong solution, unique up to indistinguishability, with finite Esup⁡t≤T∣Xt∣2. Global strong well-posedness for Lipschitz Itô SDEs

Verification

1.1givenF1algebra

The coefficients are jointly Borel. For all x,y, ∣b(t,x)−b(t,y)∣+∣σ(t,x)−σ(t,y)∣=θ∣x−y∣, so the uniform Lipschitz constant can be L=θ. Also ∣b(t,x)∣+∣σ(t,x)∣=θ∣x∣+∣σ0∣≤(θ+∣σ0∣)(1+∣x∣), so the linear-growth constant can be K=θ+∣σ0∣. Finally σ02>0, so the constant scalar diffusion is nondegenerate.

2.1givenF1F2step 1.1∎

The initial value and Brownian motion satisfy the filtration and moment assumptions by the example's hypotheses. Step 1.1 verifies both coefficient bounds, so [F2] gives a unique adapted continuous strong solution on [0,T] and its finite path-sup second moment.

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