How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
PCHIP preserves a flat part of monotone data
Example
For nodes and values , the PCHIP data are monotone with one flat interval. The algorithm selects slopes , and the interpolant is constant on while remaining monotone on the adjoining cells.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The nodes , values , and exact real arithmetic.
PCHIP slope selection: the secant slopes determine the zero, harmonic-mean, and one-sided endpoint rules, and the output pieces are cubic Hermite pieces.
PCHIP is C1, monotone on each data segment, and has no interval overshoot: each segment is monotone between its data endpoints, and a zero-secant segment is constant.
Verification
The secants are , , and . The interior rule in [F1] gives . The endpoint rule gives and, by reflection, ; neither clip nor cap changes these values.
On the middle cell both endpoint values are and both slopes are zero, so the Hermite formula is the constant polynomial . On the first cell it is , and on the last cell it is , for normalized local coordinate .
The shape theorem [F2] makes the first and last pieces monotone from to and from to and makes the middle piece constant. Thus the interpolant is globally nondecreasing, has no overshoot, and retains the flat interval exactly.
Depends on
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · two levels
7 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.