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These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The four rotations of a square act freely, transitively and faithfully on its vertices
Example
Label the vertices of a square by in cyclic order. The rotation group acts by . This action is free, transitive, and faithful.
Facts & Assumptions
Given: The additive group acting on by translation.
A left action is transitive and faithful as defined in Left group actions, transitive actions, and faithful actions.
An action is free when only the identity can fix a point (A free group action has no nonidentity element fixing a point).
The residue classes modulo form an additive group (For every natural , is an abelian group, multiplication is a commutative monoid operation, and both distributive laws hold).
The four classes have unique representatives (For , every class in has one representative with , so ; while is in bijection with ).
Verification
One has and , so [L1] and [L3] give an action.
Given vertices , the unique class satisfies , proving transitivity. If , cancellation gives , so the action is free.
An element fixing every vertex fixes , so it is by step 2.1; hence the action is faithful.
Depends on
- Left group actions, transitive actions, and faithful actions
- A free group action has no nonidentity element fixing a point
- For every natural $n$, $(\mathbb{Z}/n,+)$ is an abelian group, multiplication is a commutative monoid operation, and both distributive laws hold
- For $n\ge 1$, every class in $\mathbb{Z}/n$ has one representative $r$ with $0\le r<n$, so $\lvert\mathbb{Z}/n\rvert=n$; while $\mathbb{Z}/0$ is in bijection with $\mathbb{Z}$
Used by
Nothing in the library uses this result yet.
Dependency tree · next 3 levels
Direct dependencies and their dependencies through the next three levels: 52 results over 11 levels. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, and this result sits at the bottom with a heavier outline. Click the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- T. W. Judson, Abstract Algebra: Theory and Applications, 14.1 (standard reference, not scraped)