Alphabeta Math
ExampleConstruction: Literature-sourcedVerification: AI-generatedprecheck passjudge pass (gpt-5.6-terra)audited 2026-09-04
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The categorical trace of a linear endomorphism is its matrix trace

Example

For a finite-dimensional vector space V and a linear endomorphism T:V→V, the categorical trace of JV∘T:V→V∗∗ is the ordinary trace of T.

Facts & Assumptions

Given: A finite-dimensional vector space V and a linear endomorphism T:V→V.

[L1]

The map JV:V→V∗∗ is the canonical comparison (The canonical evaluation map JV:V→V∗∗ given by JV(v)(f)=f(v)).

[L2]

The ordinary trace of T is defined basis-independently by The basis-independent trace of an endomorphism of a finite-dimensional vector space, and the categorical trace applies to JV∘T by The categorical trace of a morphism into the double dual.

Verification

technique · direct
1.1givenL1L2

The canonical map JV:V→V∗∗ from The canonical evaluation map JV:V→V∗∗ given by JV(v)(f)=f(v) is the standard pivotal comparison for finite-dimensional vector spaces, so JV∘T is an input for the categorical trace of The categorical trace of a morphism into the double dual.

2.1step 1.1algebra

In a basis (vi) with dual basis (vi∗), write T(vj)=∑iaijvi. Then Tr⁡L(JVT)=∑iJV(T(vi))(vi∗)=∑ivi∗(T(vi))=∑iaii.

3.1step 2.1L2∎

The right-hand side is exactly the ordinary trace of T by The basis-independent trace of an endomorphism of a finite-dimensional vector space. So the categorical trace specializes to the matrix trace in finite-dimensional linear algebra.

Depends on

Used by

Nothing in the library uses this result yet.

Dependency tree · two levels

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Sources