How statement and proof provenance work
The first chip identifies the source of the statement or construction; the second identifies the source of its local proof or verification.
- Literature-sourced: the exact statement appears in a cited source; only wording and notation differ.
- AI-adapted: a semantically identical restatement of literature-sourced material, modulo indexing, notation, and boundary cases adopted by the library.
- AI-generated: a genuinely novel statement formulated by AI, with no source for the claim itself.
These labels describe origin, not correctness: citations and verification chips remain separate evidence.
The basis-independent trace of an endomorphism of a finite-dimensional vector space
Definition
Let be a finite-dimensional vector space over and let be linear. Choose any ordered basis of and define the trace of the endomorphism by
This is independent of the chosen basis: matrices of the same endomorphism in two ordered bases are similar, and similar matrices have equal trace. When is the zero space, the empty basis gives trace .
Depends on
- Finite-dimensional vector space, and its dimension $\dim_F V$; infinite-dimensional means having no finite basis
- Coordinate columns $[v]_{\mathcal B}$ and matrices $[T]_{\mathcal B}^{\mathcal C}$ of linear maps relative to ordered bases
- Similar matrices have the same trace
- Similarity is an equivalence relation, and two matrices represent the same endomorphism in two bases exactly when they are similar
Used by
- Let K be a field, p≥1, and A∈ Mₚ(K). If χ_A(t)=∏_i<p(t-λᵢ) in K[t], then the transfer-matrix trace series is ∑_i<p(1-λᵢ x)⁻¹ Corollary
- Under End_F(V)≅ V^*⊗_FV, tensor contraction is the trace Corollary
- A rank-one Hecke algebra with a perfect symmetrizing form and degenerate regular trace Counterexample
- Algebraic Lefschetz number via rational homology traces Definition
- Bloch coordinate maps Definition
- Compact-group isotypic projection Definition
- Density operator Definition
- Dual Coxeter number for the normalized invariant form Definition
- Finite adiabatic path model Definition
- Finite Hecke specialization and its regular-trace determinant Definition
- Finite instruments and conditional states Definition
- Finite POVM outcome kernel Definition
- Finite POVMs and their outcome law Definition
- Finite-dimensional quantum channel Definition
- Finite-dimensional quantum relative entropy Definition
- Finite-dimensional von Neumann entropy Definition
- Lefschetz number of a finite CW self-map Definition
- Normalized output law for finite quantum query branches Definition
- Partial trace over a finite tensor factor Definition
- Principal curvatures, Gaussian curvature, and mean curvature of an oriented hypersurface Definition
- Ricci curvature Definition
- The character χ_V(g)=tr(ρ_V(g)) of a finite-dimensional complex representation Definition
- The norm N_K/F and trace Tr_K/F of a finite field extension Definition
- Trace form of a representation Definition
- A projective measurement branch with probability zero Example
- Bloch coordinates of |0⟩ and H|0⟩ Example
- Descent of the two nontrivial characters of C₃ Example
- Isotypic Haar projections specialize to finite character sums Example
- Positive type on a discrete group: the identity mass, characters, and the regular GNS model Example
- Qubit dephasing channel in Kraus and Choi forms Example
- Register endianness and a two-qubit partial trace Example
- The categorical trace of a linear endomorphism is its matrix trace Example
- The identity endomorphism and its coordinate-independent trace Example
- The rational simple quaternion block Example
- A finite instrument with nonzero input has nonzero output space Lemma
- A finite POVM defines a classical-output quantum channel Lemma
- Acceptance-gap lower bound on final-state distance Lemma
- Additive characters are exactly one-dimensional complex representation characters Lemma
- Amplitude-amplification invariant plane Lemma
- An orthogonal finite ensemble block sum is a density operator Lemma
…and 101 more results.
Dependency tree · two levels
28 results within two dependency steps of this one, each drawn at its shortest distance from it. An arrow runs from a result to what uses it, so the chart reads left to right and ends at this result, which carries a heavier outline. Every node is a link to that result. Click elsewhere on the chart to enlarge it.
Sources
- S. Axler, Linear Algebra Done Right, 4th ed., Definition 8.51 (standard reference, not scraped)